[It starts with each of us to help the honey bees. Thank you GloryBee Team for showing us how!] PS Your children will love the video below.
When you see a small, striped, stinging creature making its way from flower to flower, you might be inclined to cry out in fear. If you’re allergic or entomophobic, it’s understandable why you’d react this way. But even if you’re not particularly fond of the humble honey bee, it’s important to realize just how important these insects actually are to our own survival.
While a productive beehive can produce and store nearly two pounds of honey in just a single day, these little guys represent so much more than just the sweet stuff. In fact, you can thank bees for one out of every three bites of food you consume.
With bee populations becoming more scarce, the implications for us humans are actually astronomical. By taking action to save the bees now, we’re actually making a pledge to save ourselves.
But taking on that responsibility can seem daunting. Where can we even begin? In many cases, the best place to start might be right in your own backyard. Whether you’ve got a naturally green thumb or you simply want to make good use of your garden, there are plenty of ways to help your local bees thrive without ever leaving your home.
What Would Happen If Bees Ceased To Exist?
This might sound like a far-fetched dystopian novel, but it’s actually a feasible and unfortunate possibility. All across the world, bees are disappearing. There are several causes for this, including wise-spread placement of cell towers, pesticide use, and habitat loss. Together, these factors have contributed to what’s known as Colony Collapse Disorder. Although one single colony can house an estimated 60,000 bees, U.S. beekeepers now estimate that nearly one-third of all honeybee colonies across the nation have vanished.
“So what?” some people might say to themselves. “That means there are fewer bees to bother me during the summertime!” But the reality is that the rapidly dwindling bee population spells disaster for humankind.
Don’t bee-lieve us? More than one-third of all crop production in the United States requires pollination. That third encompasses upwards of 90 different types of crops, including all kinds of fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Bees are our nation’s primary pollinators, responsible for increasing fruit and vegetable harvest yields by up to 71% and adding at least $15 billion a year to our economy.
But what does all of that mean for you? Among other things, it means that without bees, you would never be able to enjoy many of your absolute favorite foods. Consider the following delectables that will no longer be readily available without these important pollinators.
IF WE LOSE THE BEES, WE’LL ALSO LOSE…
- Apples
- Oranges
- Lemons
- Limes
- Almonds
- Avocados
- Carrots
- Cucumbers and pickles
- Blueberries
- Cranberries
- Cherries
- Raspberries
- Onions
- Broccoli
- Cantaloupe
- Cashews
- Cauliflower
- Watermelon
- Brussel sprouts
- Pumpkins
- Zucchini
- Coffee
- Mangos
- Passionfruit
- Apricots
- Plums
- Peaches
- Nectarines
- Pears
…And so much more. While not all of these crops are readily grown throughout the United States, the national bee population crisis mirrors similar problems the world over and could indicate a global agricultural decline. That means that if things continue to get worse for American bees, we’re in big trouble.
What Can Gardeners Do To Help Bees?
Farming practices and protections for bees must be improved on a national scale, of course, but that may leave you feeling relatively powerless to help on your own.
Don’t despair. The truth is that you can make a huge impact by incorporating certain elements and practices into your own gardening endeavors. You can easily make your backyard both beautiful and buzzy by following the tips below.
Limit your use of insecticides
As a general rule, refrain from using pesticides (including insecticides), herbicides, and other chemicals in your garden or even on your lawn. These chemicals are typically toxic to bees and can even be harmful to your plants in the long run. Even low doses of these chemicals can kill bees who are just trying to forage for food. And when pesticides are inadvertently brought back to the colony, these toxins can infect all the other bees and even the honey. Take note that even “biodegradable” pesticides can harm both bees and humans. Instead, opt for natural pesticides like ladybugs and praying mantises, neem oil, vinegar, Epsom salt, or a homemade spray containing pepper, onion, or garlic.
Don’t be too quick to weed or cut
If you’re an avid gardener, you might hate the sight of weeds infiltrating your lawn or garden — even the flowering ones. But before you get rid of those dandelions and clovers, consider that these alleged undesirables can provide lots of deliciousness for your buzzing visitors. By keeping them right where they are, you’ll be helping your bee friends thrive. The same goes for flowers and vegetables you’ve actually taken the time to plant; if you harvest or deadhead these but leave them intact until all the flowers are completely gone, you’ll be able to support pollinators during their time of need (particularly when other options aren’t readily available).
Choose plants that bees love
Bees pollinate a wide variety of plants and may visit up to 15,000 flowers in a day’s time. But there are certain ones they really adore. Native wildflowers are a very popular choice, as they’ll thrive in your climate and will be sure to attract local bees. Flowering herbs like lavender, thyme, sage, rosemary, and mint are also excellent options (plus, they’ll make your garden smell incredible and will make sure your meals are flavorful!). Sunflowers, bachelor’s buttons, black-eyed Susans, bee balm, goldenrod, coneflower, daisies, calendula, and marigolds are all great, too. Don’t forget about vegetable gardens and fruit trees!
Keep in mind that single flower tops are easier for bees to access than double flower tops. You may also want to keep certain colors of plants together to make it easier for bees to find their favorites. Fun fact: blues and purples are most likely to attract bees! When you’re planning out your garden, remember to select an array of blooms that will flower from early spring until late fall. This will help to provide the most possible pollen throughout these seasons, instead of having a “feast or famine” situation on your hands. Not only will that keep the bees well-fed, but it will make certain your garden is always in bloom!
Create a water source
Bees, like all other animals, need water to survive. You can help them out by creating a shallow water source where they can drink. Fill a relatively flat container with water and be sure to include some pebbles and twigs for the bees to rest on while they hydrate. You can also use a bird bath with sloped walls. Be sure to freshen this water on a daily basis to let your visitors know they can return to this spot whenever they need a breather and some H2O.
Provide a shelter and habitat
The idea of creating a makeshift nest for wayward bees might not exactly appeal to you; after all, the last thing you want is a bunch of angry, stinging insects coming after you. But bees only sting when they perceive a threat to their environment. By creating a welcoming home for them, they’ll be very happy to spend their days foraging for food. Lone bees will often like pieces of untreated wood, uncultivated soil, wilder hedges, or muddy spots. This might not make for the prettiest site, but dedicating a tucked away corner of your garden to this cause can make these little guys very happy. If you don’t want to go to those lengths, you can at least provide some shelter from the harsher elements by being creative with the placement of your potted plants and little spots in which bees can take temporary refuge.
And other pollinators like docile mason bees will appreciate these houses in their environment:
Buy local honey
This is something just about anyone can do, even if they don’t like to garden. Beekeeping is an amazing endeavor, but the truth is that not everyone is cut out for it. If you try to take on this responsibility without the proper knowledge, you could end up doing more harm than good. That’s why it’s important to support your local beekeepers to ensure their efforts aren’t in vain. And while it hasn’t been totally proven, there is evidence to suggest that local honey can be the best thing for your allergies!
Know how to aid a tired bee
Have you ever seen a bee who seems to be struggling to fly? You might assume that it’s injured or worse, but this sweet bee might actually just be worn out. It’s usually pretty easy to revive them and get the buzz back in their wings. Just mix together two tablespoons of white, granulated sugar (no artificial sweeteners or honey from your cupboard!) and one tablespoon of water, then place on a plate or a spoon and bring the bee to drink. You can even put this mixture in a small, shallow container and leave it somewhere in your garden to keep your friends from getting too tired on-the-go. If you find a wet bee out in the rain, bring to a place where it can get dry; if you see a bee lying motionless on a flower, keep in mind that it may simply be resting, so don’t be too quick to try to move it and feed it.
Make your hometown a city for Bees
If you want to make even more of an impact outside your garden, you can become a champion for the bees on a city level. Organizations like Bee City USA support the creation of sustainable bee habitats and endorse a set of commitments for townships that want to take steps to protect these populations. Currently, there are 70 certified Bee Cities throughout the country that have pledged to make a difference in their communities. For those who are already doing everything they can on the home-front but who want to precipitate more change, this can be a viable option along with becoming more involved with bee conservation organizations on a global scale.
WHY YOU SHOULD EMBRACE YOUR FLOWER POWER
If you aren’t a fan of insects or yearn for a neat, precise garden space, you might not relish the thought of inviting bees to the botanical buffet. But remember: our future depends on these so-called pests. By making room for them in our gardens and appealing to their taste buds, we can help preserve this declining population and allow them to make a buzz-worthy comeback. Ultimately, that’s to everyone’s benefit, as our nation needs these bees to stay alive ourselves. Making relatively small adjustments in your garden and in your lifestyle could make all the difference in their population and in our planet as a whole.
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Katie
THANK YOU for this! This topic has been on my mind a lot lately and I’ve been trying to think of a way to share about it with others – now I can share this blog post! I’m always thinking how wonderful it would be for bees (honey bees and native bees) if everybody planted just one fruit tree or fruiting shrub – that would increase spring nectar sources so much! Not to mention all the “free” fruit for eating and preserving!
The earliest blooms in our climate actually come from trees – poplars and willows, maybe birch, too. Trees are an amazing way to provide more pollen and nectar for bees because they are so big! Linden (also called basswood) is nicknamed the “bee tree.” My husband has been researching bees and told me that when a worker bee goes out foraging, it visits only one kind of plant in that one trip. Because of this, it’s very helpful to honeybees to have mass plantings of the same flowers all in one area – it saves them a lot of energy and increases their productivity!
We farm and have also been researching how to incorporate flowering cover crops with our usual grain rotation in order to provide large areas for bees to forage. Flowering cover crops (especially phacelia, clovers and buckwheat) can also be incorporated into vegetable gardens when soil is bare for a while. Bees also love the flowers on lettuce, radishes, mustard greens, etc., so we let those bolt and flower when we’re done eating from them. Then we can also collect some seeds for next year!
Thanks again – this is such an urgent need in the world today!
Jacqueline
Katie! We, too, farm but have gone organic for all the land we own or lease. We have a lot of locust trees with thorns (in the hedgerows) and they are the earliest to bloom here. The bees go wild! So glad there are some who care. We go to bee meetings at a nearby church and there are families of beekeepers that are doing a lot of good, but it is not always a good year for bees…we need to be persistent and also look for hardier sspecies of honeybee (which turn out to be the less ‘hybidized’ breeds.
Also, plant white clover in your yard! It is like candy to them! 🙂
Blessings on the work of your hands! J
Katie
Hi Jacqueline!
We’re in the process of trying to go organic – not easy when we’re literally surrounded on every side by conventional farming with no barriers whatsoever. Very frustrating!
This year I ordered some black locust tree seed to try in our climate – not sure if it will survive, but I’ve read so much about it being great for bees, so must try it! Honeylocust grows here, so I may give that a go too.
Do bees love red clover as much as they love white clover? A botanist we know strongly urged us to never plant white clover as she says it’s extremely invasive and she encouraged us to rather plant native grasses and flowers. We do have a native white clover, so I’m not sure which one she meant.
I’ve read that homeopathic remedies Nux vomica 30C (for effects of poison) and/or Pulsatilla 30C (for revulsion against food induced by poisoning) can be helpful for treating pesticide-poisoned bees. My book “Homeopathy for Plants” by Christiane Maute describes using these remedies. One summer she noticed the bees at her cherry tree blossoms looking sick due to neighboring orchards pesticides. She dissolved one dose of Nux vomica 30C in 30 litres of water, then watered the tree (trunk & roots) with it. The bees quickly recovered! The next spring she dissolved one dose of Pulsatilla 30C in 30 litres of water and watered the tree before it bloomed and had an abundance of bees. How fascinating!
My husband follows the work of Dr. Leo Sharashkin at horizontalhive.com. We built a horizontal hive last year and plan to start keeping bees this year. His hive design is meant to decrease the work load and also be better for extreme climates. He also teaches how to catch wild honey bees for hardier genetics. Can’t wait to see how it goes!
Thanks for your reply!
Sue Beer
We have 34 yr old sedum that the bees look forward to getting at the blossoms. They are fall blooming. There have been times when in the fall they are on the blossoms in the morning and almost seem to be dead because it is so cool (we live in MN). It’s amazing to see. They perk up when the sun comes out. They are spending their time right now on the catnip.
Jacqueline
Sue, what a beautiful picture of the ebb and flow of LIFE as God intended it! And catmint is a favorite of our bees and pollinators, too!
Thank you! Jacque
Sue Beer
One of our sons would pick them up and they would just walk around his hand. He then would put them back on the sedum and they would go back to “sleep.”
Jacqueline
Sue, that is amazing! The sedum may be a plant that causes them to be drowsy, drunk with nectar… I’d love to see that! 😀
I love the originality and creativity of our Almighty Creator! 😀